Jewelry Insurance Issues

May 2000

JEWELRY INSURANCE ISSUES (formerly IM News), provides monthly insight and information for jewelry insurance agents, underwriters and claims adjusters.

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Jewelry Insurance Issues

Table of Contents

Click on article titles in red

2008

Garnet—and Its Many Incarnations - January

Organic Gems - February

Do Your Jewelry Insurance Settlements Make You Look Bad? - March

Don't Be Duped by Fake JISO Appraisal - April

Diamonds in the Rough - May

The Cultured Club - June

Sapphire—Gem Superstar - July

It’s a Certified Diamond! 
— But who's saying so?
- August

2007

Moissanite's New Spin - January

Online Jewelry - Buying and Insuring - February

Blood Diamonds - March

Damaged Jewelry, Don't Assume!- April

Chocolate Pearls - May

Appraisal Puff-Up vs Useful Appraisal - June

It's Art, but is it Jewelry?
- July

Diamonds Wear Coats of Many Colors - August

DANGER! eBay Jewelry "Bargains" - September

TV Shopping for Jewelry - October

Enhanced Emerald: clever coverup - November

How do you like your rubies —
leaded or unleaded?
- December

2006

The New Platinum: A Story of Alloys - January

Ruby Ruse - February

How Big are Diamonds Anyway? - March

GIA Diamond Scandal
Has Silver Lining for Insurers
- April

Watch Out for Big-Box Retailers Insurance Appraisals - May

Mixing It Up: Natural and Synthetic Diamonds Together - June

Tanzanite - Warning: Fragile - July

Red Diamonds - August

Inflated Valuations & Questionable Certificates - September

Emeralds - October

Where Do Real Diamonds Come From? - November

Counterfeit Watches — The Mushroom War - December

2005

The Lure of Colored Diamonds - January

Synthetic Colored Diamonds - February

Watches: What to Watch for - March

When is a Pear not a Pair? - April

The Truth About Topaz - May

White Gold: How White is White? - June

One of a Kind — or Not - July

Jewelry in Disguise - August

Valued Contract for Jewelry? Proceed with Caution! - September

Antiques, Replicas and All Their Cousins
October

Grading the Color of Colored Diamonds
November

New GIA Cut Grade for Diamonds - December

2004

Synthetic Diamonds — and Insuring Tips - January

Bogus Appraisals and Fraud - February

A Picture is Worth Thousands of Dollars - March

Don't be Duped by Fracture Filling - April

Gem Scams Point to Need for Change - May

What is a Good Appraisal - June

4Cs of Color Gemstones - July

Gem Laser Drilling: The Next Generation - August

Why Update an Appraisal? - September

When to Recommend an Appraisal Update or a Second Appraisal - October

Secrets of Sapphire - November

Will the Real Ruby Please Stand Up - December

2003

Mysterious Orient:
A Tale of Loss
- January

Bogus Diamond Certificates and Appraisals - February

Can Valuations be Trusted? - March

Spotting a Bogus Appraisal or Certificate - April

Counterfeit Diamond Certificates - May

Case of the Mysterious "Rare" Sapphires - June

Politically Correct Diamonds - July

Name Brand Diamonds - September

Princess Cut: Black Sheep of Diamonds - October

Reincarnate as a Diamond - November

Synthetic Diamonds - December

2002

Irradiated Mail/Irradiated Gems - January

Fake Diamonds (Moissonite) - February

GIA Diamond Report - March

AGS and Other Diamond Certificates - April

Colored Stone Certificates - May

Damaged Jewelry: Don't Pay for Nature's Mistakes - June

The Case of the "Self-Healing" Emerald - July

Mysterious Disappearance: Case of the Missing Opals - August

The Discount Mirage - September

What Can You Learn from Salvage? - October

Gaining from Partial Loss - November

Year in Review - December

2001

Colored Diamonds - January

Good as Gold - February

Disclose Gem Treatments - March

FTC Jewelry Guidelines - April

Myths Part I: Each Piece is Unique - May

Myths Part II: Myths, Lies, & Half-Truths - June

New Trend: Old Cut Stones - October

The Appraisal Process - November

Year in Review - December

2000

Deceptive Pricing - January

Gems - Natural or Manmade - February

Jeweler/Appraisal Credentials - March

Fracture Filling - April

Salvage Jewelery - May

Gem Treatments - June

Don't Ask/Don't Tell - A Buying Nightmare - July

Laser Drilling of Diamonds - August

Jeweler Ethics or the Lack Thereof - September

Gem Scam - October

The Truth about Clarity Grading - November

Year in Review - December

 

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Salvage Jewelry

Some insurance companies have quite a bit of jewelry squirreled away in their vaults. They find it difficult to sell jewelry and gemstones. They usually just stockpile them.

That's how one jeweler described things, according to National Jeweler, a prominent trade publication of the jewelry industry. That jeweler said calling on local claims offices is a bargain-hunter's dream and he would do it all day if he didn't have a store to run.

Perhaps your company paid out money on a piece that was lost, only to have it turn up a few weeks later. Maybe a policyholder's jewelry was damaged, you ordered a replacement and took possession of the damaged piece. What's to be done with this jewelry? If it's damaged, is it worth anything at all?

Damaged jewelry can still be valuable. One jeweler paid an insurance company $3,000 for a 2-carat marquise diamond that turned out to be worth $8,000. That recovery could have been the insurer's.

Not being a jewelry expert, how can an insurer know the value of this salvage jewelry? How can you bargain with a jeweler?

The best way to deal with salvage is by competitive bids. Don't wait for a jeweler to contact you — call the jewelers you deal with and ask if they want to bid on your salvage. Don't accept the first offer you hear — compare offers. Never allow a jeweler who says "Oops, it's chipped" to determine the value as salvage — get competitive bids.

FOR AGENTS & UNDERWRITING

Besides recovering some of your losses, salvage jewelry offers the opportunity to check the accuracy of your information on file and to measure the honesty and competence of jewelers on whom you depend. If an inspection of a salvage gem shows the original appraisal was inaccurate, it might be worthwhile getting new appraisals for other scheduled items appraised by the same jeweler. Keep a record of jewelers whose appraisals were bad. When their names come up in the future, you'll probably want to have the jewelry examined by an independent jeweler, such as a CIA™, before accepting the valuation

FOR CLAIMS

Have all damaged gems inspected by a trained jeweler, such as a CIA™, in a gem lab. Have the jeweler provide you with a complete description of the gem's qualities. Basically, this means providing the descriptive content of an ACORD >78/79 appraisal, but without the valuation. This description, along with a photograph of the jewelry, can be sent out for bids. When offering jewelry for bids, do not include information such as the original valuation, where the jewelry was purchased, or the selling price. Give the jeweler only descriptive information and a photo.

Once you have valued the jewelry, consider offering it to the insured. It may have sentimental value. Consider having a chipped stone repaired and offering it to your company's employees. Even with the cost of the repair, the salvage would be only a fraction of what they would pay in a retail store and this could constitute a handsome fringe benefit. Or, offer it to the highest bidding jeweler.

Check the description from the inspection against the original appraisal for accuracy, and report problematic appraisers to underwriting.

CIA™ Corner

From Brent McMaster, CIA™:

Occasionally insurers we've worked with call and say, "What do I do with this chipped stone?" Sometimes they assume that, because the jewelry is damaged, it's worth nothing. Usually the stone can be repaired. We discuss how much value the jewelry has lost and what repairs might be done to improve its value. I'm able to recommend resources for repairing, repolishing, refurbishing or recutting a stone.

Basically, we act as intermediaries — inspecting the damage, giving suggestions and resources for improvement, perhaps even handling the shipping, and setting a valuation. It's not a money-making activity for us; we do it primarily as a service for insurers with whom we do business, charging them only for our costs. How the insurers deal with the jewelry afterwards is up to them, but at least they have a stone that's worth more because it's not compromised.

Brent McMaster
O.C. Tanner
20 East South Temple
Salt Lake City, Utah 84111
801.532-3222

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